sulfate

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Related to sulfates: Sulfites

sul·fate

 (sŭl′fāt′)
n.
The divalent group SO4 or a compound containing this group.
v. sul·fat·ed, sul·fat·ing, sul·fates
v.tr.
1. To treat or react with sulfuric acid or a sulfate.
2. Electricity To cause lead sulfate to accumulate on (the plates of a lead-acid storage battery).
v.intr.
To become sulfated.

[French, from Latin sulfur, sulfur.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

sulfate

(ˈsʌlfeɪt)
adj
(Elements & Compounds) the US preferred spelling of sulphate
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

sul•fate

(ˈsʌl feɪt)

n., v. -fat•ed, -fat•ing. n.
1. a salt or ester of sulfuric acid.
v.t.
2. to combine, treat, or impregnate with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or sulfates.
3. to convert into a sulfate.
[1780–90; < New Latin sulphātum. See sulfur, -ate2]
sul•fa′tion, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

sul·fate

(sŭl′fāt′)
A chemical compound made from sulfuric acid and containing the group SO4.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.sulfate - a salt or ester of sulphuric acid
barium sulfate, barium sulphate, blanc fixe - a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment
copper sulfate, copper sulphate, cupric sulfate, cupric sulphate - a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide
magnesium sulfate - a salt of magnesium
salt - a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)
SLS, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulphate - a caustic detergent useful for removing grease; although commonly included in personal care items (shampoos and toothpastes etc.) it can irritate skin and should not be swallowed
sodium sulfate, sodium sulphate - a solid white bitter salt used in manufacturing glass and paper and dyes and pharmaceuticals
white vitriol, zinc sulfate, zinc sulphate, zinc vitriol - a colorless water-soluble powder; used as a mordant or to preserve wood or for the electrodeposition of zinc
Verb1.sulfate - convert into a sulfate
convert - change the nature, purpose, or function of something; "convert lead into gold"; "convert hotels into jails"; "convert slaves to laborers"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
Spanish / Español
Select a language:
sulfaattisulfatoidasulfatoitua
solfitare

sul·fate

n. sulfato, sal de ácido sulfúrico.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

sulfate

n sulfato
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
Coupled with the rapid Urbanization and end use industrial growth help to drive the Alcohol Ether Sulfates market in APAC.
Summary: Coupled with the rapid Urbanization and end use industrial growth help to drive the Alcohol Ether Sulfates market in APAC.
Sulfates and sulfur containing materials can change these colors.
Rod Anker director Monsoon Salon and Spa has come up with some reasons to why sulfates are included in shampoos and why one should avoid them.
The products include bacitracin; bacitracin zinc and polymixin B sulfate; gentamicin sulfate, neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and bacitracin zinc; neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and dexamethasone; neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates; bacitracin zinc and hydrocortisone acetate; and erythromycin ophthalmic ointments USP.
External sulfate attack of concrete is a major problem that can appear in regions where concrete is exposed to soil or water containing sulfates, leading to softening and cracking of the concrete.
Sulfates that form in the atmosphere after volcanic eruptions and rain down on wetlands may decrease those areas' emissions of methane for several years, thereby cooling the global climate.
The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association's Food and Drug Administration-approved experts panel, the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), has acquitted the slandered sulfates. The CIR reports SLS is "safe in formulations designed for discontinuous, brief use followed by thorough rinsing from the surface of the skin" and SLES, "safe as presently used in cosmetic formulations." According to Tom's of Maine spokesperson Beverly Kardulis, "The claims about SLS are false and unsubstantiated; it's a naturally-derived ingredient, and we're completely comfortable using it in our products."
Critics who say there is no evidence that glucosamine and chondroitin sulfates are effective are wrong.
Last March, Opportunity found at its Meridiani Planum landing site rocks containing sulfates, which could have been created only in the presence of water (SN: 3/6/04.