scourge
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scourge
(skûrj)n.
1. A source of widespread dreadful affliction and devastation such as that caused by pestilence or war.
2. A means of inflicting severe suffering, vengeance, or punishment.
3. A small whip used to inflict punishment.
tr.v. scourged, scourg·ing, scourg·es
1. To afflict with severe or widespread suffering and devastation; ravage.
2. To chastise severely; excoriate.
3. To flog.
[Middle English, from Anglo-Norman escorge, from Old French escorgier, to whip, from Vulgar Latin *excorrigiāre : Latin ex-, intensive pref.; see ex- + Latin corrigia, thong (probably of Celtic origin).]
scourg′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
scourge
(skɜːdʒ)n
1. a person who harasses, punishes, or causes destruction
2. a means of inflicting punishment or suffering
3. a whip used for inflicting punishment or torture
vb (tr)
4. to whip; flog
5. to punish severely
[C13: from Anglo-French escorge, from Old French escorgier (unattested) to lash, from es- ex-1 + Latin corrigia whip]
ˈscourger n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
scourge
(skɜrdʒ)n., v. scourged, scourg•ing. n.
1. a whip or lash, esp. for the infliction of punishment.
2. a person or thing that administers punishment or criticism.
3. a cause of affliction or calamity: the scourge of famine.
v.t. 4. to whip with a scourge.
5. to punish, chastise, or criticize severely.
[1175–1225; (n.) Middle English < Old French escorge, derivative of escorgier to whip < Vulgar Latin *excorrigiāre, derivative of Latin corrigia thong, whip]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
scourge
- Based on Latin ex-, "thoroughly," and corriga, "whip."See also related terms for whip.
Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.
Scourge
a load or burden. See also plague.Examples: scourge of adversity, 1386; or mosquitoes; of priests, 1560; of Turks, 1596.
Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
scourge
Past participle: scourged
Gerund: scourging
Imperative |
---|
scourge |
scourge |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
Noun | 1. | ![]() whip - an instrument with a handle and a flexible lash that is used for whipping |
2. | ![]() affliction - a cause of great suffering and distress | |
3. | scourge - a person who inspires fear or dread; "he was the terror of the neighborhood" | |
Verb | 1. | scourge - punish severely; excoriate |
2. | scourge - whip; "The religious fanatics flagellated themselves" | |
3. | scourge - cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly; "The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion" ruin, destroy - destroy completely; damage irreparably; "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!"; "The tears ruined her make-up" ruin - reduce to ruins; "The country lay ruined after the war" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
scourge
noun
1. affliction, plague, curse, terror, pest, torment, misfortune, visitation, bane, infliction Drugs are a scourge that is devastating our society.
affliction benefit, blessing, boon, favour, gift, godsend
affliction benefit, blessing, boon, favour, gift, godsend
verb
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
scourge
nounverb1. To bring great harm or suffering to:
2. To criticize harshly and devastatingly:
Informal: roast.
Slang: slam.
Idioms: burn someone's ears, crawl all over, pin someone's ears back, put someone on the griddle, put someone on the hot seat, rake over the coals, read the riot act to.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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Spanish / Español
scourge
[skɜːdʒ]Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
scourge
(skəːdʒ) noun a cause of great suffering to many people. Vaccination has freed us from the scourge of smallpox.flagelo, castigo, calamidad
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.