perigee


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perigee

per·i·gee

 (pĕr′ə-jē)
n.
1. Astronomy The point in an orbit around the planet Earth where the orbiting body is closest to the planet.
2. The analogous point in an orbit around a celestial body other than Earth. Not in technical use.

[French périgée, from Medieval Latin perigēum, from Late Greek perigeion : Greek peri-, peri- + Greek , earth.]

per′i·ge′al (-jē′əl), per′i·ge′an (-jē′ən) adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

perigee

(ˈpɛrɪˌdʒiː)
n
(Astronomy) the point in its orbit around the earth when the moon or an artificial satellite is nearest the earth. Compare apogee1
[C16: via French from Greek perigeion, from peri- + gea earth]
ˌperiˈgean, ˌperiˈgeal adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

per•i•gee

(ˈpɛr ɪˌdʒi)

n.
the point in the orbit of a heavenly body, esp. the moon, or of an artificial satellite at which it is nearest to the earth. See illus. at apogee.
[1585–95; < French perigée < New Latin perigēum, perigaeum < Greek perígeion (sēmeîon limit), neuter of perígeios near, of the earth]
per`i•ge′al, per`i•ge′an, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

per·i·gee

(pĕr′ə-jē)
1. The point nearest Earth's center in the orbit of the moon or an artificial satellite.
2. The point in the orbit of a body, such as a satellite, where it is nearest the body around which it revolves, such as a planet. Compare apogee.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

perigee

the closest point in an orbit to the body being orbited.
See also: Planets
-Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.perigee - periapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is nearest to the Earth
periapsis, point of periapsis - (astronomy) the point in an orbit closest to the body being orbited
apogee - apoapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is at the greatest distance from the Earth
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
Perigäum

perigee

[ˈperɪdʒiː] Nperigeo m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

perigee

n (Astron) → Perigäum nt, → Erdnähe f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
References in classic literature ?
-- After what has been said above, it will be necessary, first of all, to choose the period when the moon will be in perigee, and also the moment when she will be crossing the zenith, which latter event will further diminish the entire distance by a length equal to the radius of the earth, i.
But although the moon passes her perigee every month, she does not reach the zenith always at exactly the same moment .
The members of the Gun Club ought, therefore, without delay, to commence the works necessary for such an experiment, and to be prepared to set to work at the moment determined upon; for, if they should suffer this 4th of December to go by, they will not find the moon again under the same conditions of perigee and of zenith until eighteen years and eleven days afterward.
P.M., it ought to reach the moon four days after its departure, that is on the 5th of December, at midnight precisely, at the moment of her attaining her perigee, that is her nearest distance from the earth, which is exactly 86,410 leagues (French), or 238,833 miles mean distance (English).
An habitual liar's nearest approach to truth: the perigee of his eccentric orbit.
Perigee or Apogee systems were implanted in 87% of patients; 11% received both, and 2% received an Apogee.
When a full moon appears at perigee, it's slightly brighter and larger than a regular full moon, earning it the name of 'supermoon.'
By then the moon will have just passed perigee, or the point in its orbit closest to the Earth, which makes the moon appear larger than usual thus the name supermoon.
And since this month's full moon coincides with the moon's perigee - its closest approach to Earth - it will also be the year's biggest.
THE spectacular perigee moon - or "supermoon" as it was dubbed - made a stunning appearance during my late afternoon walk to Llangennith on Gower earlier this month.
The moon reached its perigee, or closest point, on Saturday, coinciding with the Harvest Moon, the first full moon after the vernal equinox which comes on or around September 22.
Perigee Moon, the evens favourite, dropped away tamely inside the last two furlongs to finish sixth of seven.