envelope


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envelope

a flat paper cover or wrapper: Put the letter into an envelope.
Not to be confused with:
envelop – to wrap around; enfold; hide; enclose: Envelop the area with high walls.
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

en·ve·lope

 (ĕn′və-lōp′, ŏn′-)
n.
1. A flat paper container, especially for a letter, usually having a gummed flap.
2. Something that envelops; a wrapping.
3. Biology An enclosing structure or cover, such as a membrane or the outer coat of a virus.
4. The bag containing the gas in a balloon or airship.
5. The set of limitations within which a technological system, especially an aircraft, can perform safely and effectively.
6. Astronomy
a. A usually spherical region of interstellar matter surrounding a forming star and interacting with the star's gravitational and radiation fields.
b. The coma of a comet.
7. Mathematics A curve or surface that is tangent to every one of a family of curves or surfaces.
Idiom:
push the envelope
To exceed or try to exceed the existing limits of a discipline or activity.

[French enveloppe, from envelopper, to envelop, from Old French envoloper; see envelop.]
Usage Note: Some people dislike the pronunciation (ŏn′və-lōp′), arguing that it is pretentious for being pseudo-French and that it is unnecessary, since there is a perfectly acceptable Anglicized pronunciation, (ĕn′və-lōp′). But the pronunciation with (ŏn) is gaining in acceptability: in our 1992 survey, 30 percent of the Usage Panel used it exclusively, and another 9 percent used it occasionally; by 2011, 46 percent selected it as their preferred pronunciation. Both forms should be considered standard.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

envelope

(ˈɛnvəˌləʊp; ˈɒn-)
n
1. a flat covering of paper, usually rectangular in shape and with a flap that can be folded over and sealed, used to enclose a letter, etc
2. any covering or wrapper
3. (Biology) biology any enclosing structure, such as a membrane, shell, or skin
4. (Aeronautics) the bag enclosing the gas in a balloon
5. (Mathematics) maths a curve or surface that is tangent to each one of a group of curves or surfaces
6. (Electronics) electronics the sealed glass or metal housing of a valve, electric light, etc
7. (General Physics) telecomm the outer shape of a modulated wave, formed by the peaks of successive cycles of the carrier wave
8. push the envelope informal to push the boundaries of what is possible
[C18: from French enveloppe, from envelopper to wrap around; see envelop; sense 8 from aeronautics jargon, referring to graphs of aircraft performance]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

en•ve•lope

(ˈɛn vəˌloʊp, ˈɑn-)

n.
1. a flat paper container, as for a letter or thin package, usu. having a gummed flap or other means of closure.
2. something that envelops; a wrapper or surrounding cover.
3. a surrounding or enclosing part, as an integument or an outer membrane.
4. Geom. a curve or surface tangent to each member of a set of curves or surfaces.
5. the fabric structure enclosing the gasbag of an aerostat.
6. the gasbag itself.
7. the airtight glass or metal housing of a vacuum tube.
8. the technical limits within which an aircraft or electronic system may be safely operated.
Idioms:
push the envelope, to stretch established limits, as in technological advance or social innovation.
[1700–10; < French enveloppe, derivative of envelopper to envelop]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.envelope - a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.envelope - a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.
container - any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another)
window envelope - an envelope with a transparent panel that reveals the address on the enclosure
2.envelope - any wrapper or covering
wrapping, wrapper, wrap - the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped
3.envelope - a curve that is tangent to each of a family of curves
curve, curved shape - the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes
4.envelope - a natural covering (as by a fluid); "the spacecraft detected an envelope of gas around the comet"
covering, natural covering, cover - a natural object that covers or envelops; "under a covering of dust"; "the fox was flushed from its cover"
5.envelope - the maximum operating capability of a system (especially an aircraft); "test pilots try to push the envelope"
operating capability, performance capability - the capability of a technological system to perform as intended
6.envelope - the bag containing the gas in a balloon
bag - a flexible container with a single opening; "he stuffed his laundry into a large bag"
balloon - large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

envelope

noun wrapping, casing, case, covering, cover, skin, shell, coating, jacket, sleeve, sheath, wrapper She opened the envelope and withdrew a typed note.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
sobre de carta
obálka
konvolutkuvert
ümbrik
kirjekuori
omotnicakovertaomotač
borítéklevélboríték
umslag
封筒
봉투
vokas
aploksneapvalks
plic
obálka
ovojnica
kuvertomslaghöljehyllekonvolut
ซองจดหมาย
phong bì

envelope

[ˈenvələʊp] N [of letter] → sobre m (fig) (= wrapping) → funda f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

envelope

[ˈɛnvələʊp] nenveloppe f
to push the envelope → repousser les limites
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

envelope

n
(Brief)umschlag m; (large: for packets etc) → Umschlag m
(of balloon, Biol) → Hülle f; (of airship)Außenhaut f; (of insect)Hautpanzer m
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

envelope

[ˈɛnvələʊp] nbusta
in a sealed envelope → in busta sigillata or chiusa
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

envelope

(ˈenvələup) noun
a thin, flat wrapper or cover, especially for a letter. The letter arrived in a long envelope.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

envelope

ظَرْف obálka konvolut Briefumschlag φάκελος sobre kirjekuori enveloppe omotnica busta 封筒 봉투 envelop konvolutt koperta envelope конверт kuvert ซองจดหมาย zarf phong bì 信封
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

en·ve·lope

1. n. sobre, objeto de papel de uso postal;
2. cubierta;
cápsula.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
One morning, the managers found on their table an envelope addressed to "Monsieur O.
The outer envelope might then be cast off as a useless encumbrance; and the second balloon, left free to itself, would not offer the same hold to the currents of air as a half-inflated one must needs present.
He leaned upon his hand, with his untasted breakfast before him, and he stared at the slip of paper which he had just drawn from its envelope. Then he took the envelope itself, held it up to the light, and very carefully studied both the exterior and the flap.
"I believe," he said, holding it out towards him, "that this envelope is yours.
While I am writing my letter, suppose you direct the envelope. What is the clergyman's name?"
There was an envelope lying on the counter, and a policeman writing in a note-book!
A cog must have slipped or an oil- cup run dry, for the postman brought him one morning a short, thin envelope. Martin glanced at the upper left-hand corner and read the name and address of the TRANSCONTINENTAL MONTHLY.
Sir Edward withdrew the enclosure from its envelope and raised his eyebrows.
It was a long commercial envelope of ordinary type, and although the flap was secured with a blob of sealing wax, there was no particular impression upon it.
A thin envelope from an editor in the morning's mail was more stimulating than half a dozen cocktails.
He put his hand into his pocket, pulled forth the envelope that held the money, and sat stupefied.
He saw nothing but the marking upon that letter, growing larger and larger as he gazed, the veritable writing of fate pressed upon the envelope by a rubber stamp--by the hand, perchance, of a clerk--"Opened by Censor."