shtetl

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shtetl

 (shtĕt′l, shtāt′l)
n. pl. shtetls or shtet·lach (-läKH)
A small Jewish town or village in Eastern Europe, especially before World War II.

[Yiddish, from Middle High German stetel, diminutive of stat, town, from Old High German, place; see stā- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

shtetl

(ˈʃtetəl) or

shtetel

n, pl shtetlach (ˈʃtetlaːx) , shtetelach, shtetls or shtetels
(Sociology) (formerly) a small Jewish community in Eastern Europe
[Yiddish, little town]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

shtetl

(ˈʃtɛt l, ˈʃteɪ tl)

n., pl. shtet•lach (ˈʃtɛt lɑx, -ləx, ˈʃteɪt-)
Eng. shtetls.
Yiddish. (formerly) a Jewish village in E Europe.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
Bourekas films experienced a decline in the 1980's, mainly due to the rise of television and video on the one hand and the withdrawal of state support on the other (See Rami Kimchi, Shtetel in Israel).
Our poor shtetel is burning, Raging winds are fanning the wild flames And furiously tearing, Destroying and scattering everything.
Khakkarajnen's essay "Mestechko vspominaet o proshlom" (Shtetel Remembers the Past, 159-177) shows how the small Jewish craftsmen who, during the Soviet period were considered as asocial elements, became its emblematic representatives by an irony of history, despite the prestige of knowledge and education in Jewish culture.