kidney
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kid·ney
(kĭd′nē)n. pl. kid·neys
1. Anatomy Either one of a pair of organs in the dorsal region of the vertebrate abdominal cavity, functioning to maintain proper water and electrolyte balance, regulate acid-base concentration, and filter the blood of metabolic wastes, which are then excreted as urine.
2. The kidney of certain animals, eaten as food.
3. An excretory organ of certain invertebrates.
4. Temperament; kind: a person of the same kidney.
[Middle English kidenei.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
kidney
(ˈkɪdnɪ)n
1. (Anatomy) either of two bean-shaped organs at the back of the abdominal cavity in man, one on each side of the spinal column. They maintain water and electrolyte balance and filter waste products from the blood, which are excreted as urine.
2. (Zoology) the corresponding organ in other animals
3. (Cookery) the kidneys of certain animals used as food
4. class, type, or disposition (esp in the phrases of the same or a different kidney)
[C14: of uncertain origin]
ˈkidneyˌlike adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
kid•ney
(ˈkɪd ni)n., pl. -neys.
1. one of a pair of organs in the rear of the upper abdominal cavity of vertebrates that filter waste from the blood, excrete uric acid or urea, and maintain water and electrolyte balance.
2. any similar structure in invertebrates.
3. the meat of an animal's kidney used as food.
4. constitution or temperament.
5. kind; sort: to associate only with people of one's own kidney.
[1275–1325; Middle English kidenei,kidenere (singular), kideneres, kideneren (pl.)]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
kidney
Blood that flows through a kidney is filtered to remove waste, such as urea and excess water. This process results in the byproduct urine, which travels through the ureter to the bladder, where it is stored until emptied by urination.
kid·ney
(kĭd′nē) Either of a pair of organs that are located in the rear of the abdominal cavity of vertebrate animals and that regulate the amount of water in the body and filter out wastes from the bloodstream in the form of urine. Each kidney is connected to the bladder by a muscular tube called a ureter.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
kidney
A bean-shaped organ that filters wastes from blood to form urine. The two kidneys lie in the upper rear of the abdomen, one on each side of the vertebral column.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
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Noun | 1. | kidney - either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder" nephron, uriniferous tubule - any of the small tubules that are the excretory units of the vertebrate kidney adrenal, adrenal gland, suprarenal gland - either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney excretory organ, urinary organ - an organ that separates waste substances from the blood and discharges them arcuate artery of the kidney - curved arteries of the kidney arteria renalis, renal artery - an artery originating from the abdominal aorta and supplying the kidneys and adrenal glands and ureters arcuate vein of the kidney, vena arcuata renis - veins that receive blood from interlobular veins of kidney and rectal venules renal vein, vena renalis - veins that accompany renal arteries; open into the vena cava at the level of the 2nd lumbar vertebra venae interlobulares renis - interlobular veins of the kidney; receive blood from the arcuate vein and empty into the renal veins venae renis - veins of the kidney; drain the kidney into the renal vein renal cortex - the cortex of the kidney containing the glomeruli and the convoluted tubules urinary tract - the organs and tubes involved in the production and excretion of urine renal pelvis, pelvis - a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
kidney
nounCollins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
كُلْيَةٌكِلْيَه
бъбрек
ledvinaledvinky
nyre
munuainen
bubreg
vese
ginjal
nÿra
腎臓
신장
ren
inkstas
niere
oblička
ledvica
njure
ไต
quả thận
kidney
[ˈkɪdnɪ]B. CPD kidney bean N (Culin) → frijol m, judía f (Sp), poroto m (S. Cone)
kidney disease N → enfermedad f renal
kidney dish N → batea f
kidney failure N → insuficiencia m renal
kidney machine N → riñón m artificial
kidney stone N → cálculo m renal
kidney transplant N → trasplante m renal or de riñón
kidney disease N → enfermedad f renal
kidney dish N → batea f
kidney failure N → insuficiencia m renal
kidney machine N → riñón m artificial
kidney stone N → cálculo m renal
kidney transplant N → trasplante m renal or de riñón
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
kidney
[ˈkɪdni] n (to eat) → rognon m
I don't like kidneys → Je n'aime pas les rognons.kidney bean n → haricot m rougekidney disease n → maladie f rénalekidney donor n → donneur/euse m/f de reinskidney failure n → insuffisance f rénalekidney machine n → rein m artificielkidney stone n → calcul m rénalkidney transplant n → greffe f du reinkid sister n → petite sœur f
I don't like kidneys → Je n'aime pas les rognons.kidney bean n → haricot m rougekidney disease n → maladie f rénalekidney donor n → donneur/euse m/f de reinskidney failure n → insuffisance f rénalekidney machine n → rein m artificielkidney stone n → calcul m rénalkidney transplant n → greffe f du reinkid sister n → petite sœur f
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
kidney
kidney
:kidney dish
n → Nierenschale f
kidney failure
n (Med) → Nierenversagen nt
kidney machine
n → künstliche Niere
kidney-shaped
adj → nierenförmig
kidney stone
n (Med) → Nierenstein m
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
kidney
[ˈkɪdnɪ]Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
kidney
(ˈkidni) noun one of a pair of organs in the body which remove waste matter from the blood and produce urine. The kidneys of some animals are used as food.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
kidney
→ كُلْيَةٌ ledvina nyre Niere νεφρό riñón munuainen rein bubreg rene 腎臓 신장 nier nyre nerka rim почка njure ไต böbrek quả thận 肾Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
kid·ney
n. riñón, órgano par situado a cada lado de la región lumbar y que sirve de filtro al organismo;
artificial ___ → ___ artificial;
___ cancer → cáncer del ___;
___ dialysis → dialysis del ___;
___ disease → enfermedad del ___;
___ failure → fallo renal;
___ stones → piedras o cálculos renales, pop. piedras en los riñones;
polycystic ___ → ___ poliquístico.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
kidney
n riñón m; horseshoe — riñón en herraduraEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.