decurion


Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

de·cur·i·on

 (dĭ-kyo͝or′ē-ən)
n.
1. An officer in command of ten men in the army of ancient Rome.
2. A member of a municipal senate in ancient Rome that ran local government.

[Latin decuriō, from decuria, group of ten men, administrative body of ten families, from *decu-viria : decem, ten; see dekm̥ in Indo-European roots + vir, man; see wī-ro- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

decurion

(dɪˈkjʊərɪən)
(in the Roman Empire) n
1. (Historical Terms) a local councillor
2. (Military) the commander of a troop of ten cavalrymen
[C14: from Latin decuriō, from decuria company of ten, from decem ten]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

de•cu•ri•on

(dɪˈkyʊər i ən)

n.
1. a commander of ten men in the ancient Roman cavalry.
2. a member of an ancient Roman senate.
[1350–1400; Middle English < Latin decuriō=decuri(a) a division of ten]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
Translations
References in periodicals archive ?
Esa informacion fue entregada por sus tutores en 1802 al parroco encargado del ultimo empadronamiento colonial de la ciudad de Mendoza; y en 1814 al decurion encargado de levantar el segundo censo del periodo revolucionario (26).
This cannot be said in regard to his administrative roles, for which we have more detail: in 1846 he was decurion (decurione) of the general Council in Genoa (19), and in this capacity he dealt with public education.
The authors, specialists in learning and development, studied three "excellent" companies, well-known and highly respected in their respective sectors: Bridgewater (hedge fund management), Next Jump (software development) and Decurion (movie theaters, exhibition spaces, real estate).
The decurion of the Roman colony set up in the area which surrounds nowadays the city of Cluj Aurelianus Marcinus--, delighted by the quality of the wine-growing and making products obtained here, brought homage to the God of wine (Liber Pater).
The vast majority (123 people) were Cossacks (infantry, mounted, and those retired from service)--including several officers (the hundredman Petr Berezkin, fifty-men Afanasii Batoshkov, Dmitrii Burnashov, Iakov Vershinin, Fedor Miasnikov, and the decurion Ivan Belousov).
No es casual, en este sentido, que el decurion Pedro Jose de Aguirre, informado a mediados de 1813 de nuevos nombramientos en las plazas de la frontera, lo recomendase especialmente, sosteniendo que era alli "fundamental" su persona, pues desde que estaba se sentian "los efectos de su celo en todo", la disciplina rigurosa en el Fuerte y los adelantamientos en los trabajos debido a la mano de obra de los presidiarios: todo era de "una armonia" ejemplar (AGPM, carp.
Le repas serait offert, dans certains cas determines, en l'honneur du magistrat decurion a l'occasion d'une fete publique et non privee.