chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions
change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election"
Tartaric acid methanol extract basified by the addition of ammonium hydroxide (N[H.sub.4]OH), then extracted with chloroform to separate the alkaloids.
Then reaction mixture was shifted to a 125 mL separating funnel, quenched by 18-20 mL ice cold distilled water and basified by aqueous Na2CO3 solution (10%).
In this way chloroform extract (A), diethyl ether extract (B), aqueous extract basified to pH 9 (D), and aqueous extract basified to pH 11,5 (E) were obtained.
The filtrate was defatted with hexane, basified with ammonia (pH 10.0) then fractionated with chloroform (300 ml x four times) to yield 20.678 g crude mixture of alkaloids.
The separated solid was filtered and suspended in water and basified with aqueous potassium hydroxide followed by filtration, drying, and crystallization from mixture of DMF and ethanol (9:1) to obtain colourless solid with 65% yield.