diploid

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Related to diploids: monoploid, diploidy, haploid, Haploid Cell

dip·loid

 (dĭp′loid′)
adj.
1. Double or twofold.
2. Genetics Having a pair of each type of chromosome, so that the basic chromosome number is doubled: diploid somatic cells.
n. Genetics
A cell, organism, or group of organisms having a diploid number of chromosomes.

[Greek diploos, double; see dwo- in Indo-European roots + -oid.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

diploid

(ˈdɪplɔɪd)
adj
1. (Biology) biology (of cells or organisms) having pairs of homologous chromosomes so that twice the haploid number is present
2. (Biology) double or twofold
n
(Biology) biology a diploid cell or organism
dipˈloidic adj
ˈdiploidy n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

dip•loid

(ˈdɪp lɔɪd)

adj.
1. having two similar complements of chromosomes.
n.
2. an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes.
[< German (1905) < Greek diplóos double, with suffix of German haploid haploid]
dip•loi′dic, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

dip·loid

(dĭp′loid′)
Having two sets of each chromosome in a cell or cell nucleus, one set from the female parent and one set from the male parent. In animals, all cells except reproductive cells are diploid. Compare haploid. See Note at mitosis.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

diploid

Having two sets of chromosomes in the nucleus.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.diploid - (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
organism, being - a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
genetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms
Adj.1.diploid - of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number; "diploid somatic cells"
genetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms
haploid, haploidic, monoploid - of a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes
polyploid - of a cell or organism having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes; "a polyploid cell"; "a polyploid species"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
diploïde

diploid

adj (Biol) cell, nucleusdiploid
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

diploid

[ˈdɪplɔɪd] n (Bio) → diploide f
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

dip·loid

a. diploide, que posee dos combinaciones de cromosomas.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in periodicals archive ?
It has not been clear that triploids are actually more susceptible to the mortality events than diploids.
The cytogenetic analysis confirmed that both the genotypes were stable, diploids and high pollen fertility.
Comparison of means by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's test were monthly performed in shell biometrics, BW and CI of diploids and triploids at each site.
We studied six populations (two diploid, two tetraploid, and two of mixed ploidy; i.e., containing both diploids and tetraploids) of Galax located in an area where both cytotypes are common.
Potato monoploids (lx) can be produced from diploids via anther
cubense), to yellow and black Sigatokas (Micosphaerella musicola and Micosphaerellafijiensis, respectively), to burrowing nematodes (Rodophilus similis) and to banana weevils (Cosmopolites sordidus), through crossings between commercial triploids or tetraploids and improved diploids (SILVA et al., 2001; AMORIM et al., 2013) and more recently between ornamental banana diploids (SANTOS-SEREJO et al., 2012, SOUZA et al., 2012).
A complementary method for production of tetraploid Crassostrea gigas using crosses between diploids and tetraploids with cytochalasin b treatments.
Most wild potatoes are diploids, possessing two sets of chromosomes.
SNiPloid assumes that short reads datasets (i.e., samples) derived from unique single genotype or distinct accessions (diploid or polyploid) are separately aligned against a single diploid transcriptome reference corresponding to one of the parental diploids using dedicated mapping software such as BWA [2], Soap [3], or Bowtie [4].